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Old 24-05-2012
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Default 3 or 4 gear cr2

i have an atomic cr2 and I have a normal 3 gear transmission with the external idler conversion and a 4 gear gearbox for it. The only difference in terms of mechanics is the position of the idler. The motor spins in the same direction using either gearbox but the layshaft spins in different directions dependant on which gearbox I use. The effect on handling is dramatic and as I stated the only real difference in the direction of rotation of the layshaft. A lot of other cr2 owners agree. Opinions please ! If the layshaft spinning in the same direction as the tyres makes the car better why do all other manufacturers use 4 gear.
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Old 24-05-2012
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Steel layshaft and a slipper assembly is a lot of rotating mass, so yes it has more effect than people think, i have already done some work on the S2 Evo with a 3 gear gearbox with spur idler

It will be interesting to see the effect it has on the C4.1 / S2 Evo.
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Old 24-05-2012
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Does anybody know if other makers have tried this.
Also does anybody have the motor plate and idler conversion for sale ?.
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Old 25-05-2012
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With my PSI car the 4 gear tranny was better, but its because the motor was sitting farther back more so then what masses where spinning, other with the same car said it got worse with the 4 gear tranny, I guess it would be best to try the 2.
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Old 25-05-2012
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Quote:
Originally Posted by OldTimer View Post
Steel layshaft and a slipper assembly is a lot of rotating mass, so yes it has more effect than people think, i have already done some work on the S2 Evo with a 3 gear gearbox with spur idler

It will be interesting to see the effect it has on the C4.1 / S2 Evo.
I'll be very interested to see how that goes.

And Adey, you know my opinion - 3 gear box with external idler gear all the way! Possibly not the 'fastest' on a one lapper but far more stable and consistant... much easier to drive a full race with no mistakes.

The reason I got rid of my C4.1 and went back to my CR2 was because the C4.1 felt wably and unstable - it reminded me of when I tried the 4 geared box in my CR2 last year and I didn't like it. If Jonathon @ AC makes the new S2 Evo available with a 3 gear box and external idler gear I may be interested at trying it again
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Old 25-05-2012
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As Jonathan stated its down to the rotating mass of the layshaft and slipper assembly. Makes me wonder about the brass flywheel for the x factory x6. Must of made a huge difference.
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Old 27-05-2012
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I've driven a 3 gear cr2 (adey's) and my own 4 gear x6 squared (on carpet)

I felt that adey's cr2 was a much nicer drive.

Is my understanding correct in thinking that 3 gear mid motor is intended for slightly slippier conditions, and 4 gear for higher grip levels?
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Old 27-05-2012
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It is worth mentioning that with a 3 gear cr2 the motor is spinning in the same direction as the layshaft. That must change things as well.
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Old 28-05-2012
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Quote:
Originally Posted by arransmith27 View Post
Is my understanding correct in thinking that 3 gear mid motor is intended for slightly slippier conditions, and 4 gear for higher grip levels?
The opposite, 3 gear mid motor is for more steering when you already have enough rear grip, so high grip situations.
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Old 05-06-2012
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rcjunky View Post
The opposite, 3 gear mid motor is for more steering when you already have enough rear grip, so high grip situations.
I think arransmith27 had it right - having a 3 geared box and external idler gear should be better on lower grip services which has always been my understanding... and today'a racing has definitely confirmed that.

I went over to Coventry astro track yesterday for a bit of practice / testing with my usual 3 geared box and external idler gear... was well until I reallised that the motor plate I was using had lost all its threads were the gearbox bolts to it and so the motor plate was only being held in place by the slipper assembly.

I was due to race at Silverstone indoor offroad meeting today so last night I tried to fix it - however the only other motor plate I had did not have the hole drilled for the external idler gear so I thought I'd give the 4 geared box another try and leave the external idler gear off.

Got there, felt so so in practice... but horrendous through qualifying. At first I thought it was my tires but after putting brand new tyres on and the car still feeling pants, I decided it must be the gearbox. I managed to 'bodge' the 3 geared box back on the car using the fixing for the idler gear as one of the motor screws - not ideal as I could only use a 20 tooth pinion but ran it in the final qualifying (with extra timing/boost speedo settings to componsate for the smaller pinion) and it was SOOOOOOO much better. Not necassarily faster on a 'one lapper' but so much more stable and easier to drive the full race with little or no errors.

Put it 4th in the B final (only running an 8 car A final so 12th overall) and won the B final with no drama's or errors at all.

I should also add that the track was indoor but on propper astro and very loose dirt - astro was very high grip and the loose dirt was oober slippery which was where the time was one or lost.

I know this is a long winded post but for me its the 3 geared box all the way
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Old 05-06-2012
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I drilled my own motor plate to make my own. The car hasn't been the same using 4 gear really.
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Old 05-06-2012
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Just makes me wonder as all other cars use 4 gear.
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Old 05-06-2012
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Quote:
Originally Posted by adey View Post
Just makes me wonder as all other cars use 4 gear.
I tried drilling the motor plate at the meeting but the drill must have slid a little whilst drilling cos I was about 1mm away from where it should have been and it didn't fit

I do wonder about other cars with the 4 geared gearbox's... I reckon thats why I didn't like the C4.1 or the original S2 for that matter - I prefer my cars to feel a little more 'sure footed' like the CR2 does.

I'm very keen to see what the S2 Evo will be like if Jonathon lets me have a go with a 3 geared version with external idler gear.
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Old 05-06-2012
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I am sure the car will be good.
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Old 06-06-2012
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Your conclusions for the 3 Vs 4 gear tranny sound strange to me as I experienced the opposite with the X-6.
The first X-6s were 3-gears cars. 4th gear tranny gave the X-6 loads of rear end under power (as it was supposed to) to the point that it became the car to beat on loose dirt, and also a bit understeery on carpet/astro etc.
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  #16  
Old 06-06-2012
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I'm with Gayo on this.
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  #17  
Old 06-06-2012
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Yes true but the motor was spinning the wrong way,which is what the four gear transmission altered , exept the layshaft, the cr2 has everything with a large rotating mass spinning the same way ! Or that's how I understand it
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  #18  
Old 06-06-2012
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I absolutely agree with Wacker on this and it is why I designed Scorpion with an external idler transmission (standard 3 internal gear gearbox + extra idler / 4th gear between pinion and spur).
I found that it made the car FAR more predictable through surface changes and if conditions changed like a downpour.

With the mass of the slipper / layshaft rotating in the the same direction as the rotor, diff/shafts/wheels their is no conflict in torque reaction in the transmission (the two idlers weigh nothing in comparison) and thus the extra consistency.
You would need to change quite a bit of the setup between an internal 4 gear and an internal 3 gear + external idler set up to get the same feeling under acceleration.

Now that said I am not saying the external idler solution is perfect. There are issues regarding covering the idler to keep debris out and I believe that the internal 4 gear might well generate more overall forward drive (for a given setup otherwise). However if like me consistency is the key to good times then I think its hard to beat an internal 3+external idler.
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  #19  
Old 06-06-2012
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Gayo View Post
Your conclusions for the 3 Vs 4 gear tranny sound strange to me as I experienced the opposite with the X-6.
The first X-6s were 3-gears cars. 4th gear tranny gave the X-6 loads of rear end under power (as it was supposed to) to the point that it became the car to beat on loose dirt, and also a bit understeery on carpet/astro etc.
You need to remember that when we talk about 3 gear trannys it is actual a 4 gear tranny as it use's the external idler, so different to a true 3 gear gearbox.

Your experience's with the x6 using a true 3 gear tranny and a 4 gear are the same as what we found with the S2.
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  #20  
Old 06-06-2012
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OK, I fully understand what you mean now. Interesting!
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